The Materials that Innovate the Culture of Industrial Product in South Italy

Intentions and Experiments in the Figures of Roberto Mango and Nino Caruso

Keywords: Physical Materials, Critical Materials, Historical Materials, Human Materials, Virtuous Materials

Abstract

The culture of Italian design has received an interesting contribution from Campania in terms of theoretical developments and designs alike, in an approach that has been at times mainstream and at other times provocative – a result of the endemic cultural complexity of the area with its transitory outcomes, its materials, productive traditions, companies, intellectual milieus, and exclusive personalities. This is the context in which Roberto Mango and Nino Caruso brought to life their different experiences, ambitions and outcomes from the mid-1950s to the early 1970s. Despite their differences, they both strived to raise and emancipate the culture of industrial products in rather difficult areas. In this respect, one of the most interesting aspects of their work is their use of ceramics and other ‘poor’ materials, which signalled a controversial innovation reverberating beyond persistent commonplaces.

Author Biographies

Vincenzo Cristallo, Sapienza Università di Roma

Architect, PhD in Technology of the Architecture and the Environment and specialization in Industrial Design. From 2011 to 2017 Editor-in-Chief of the international magazine of Industrial Design «diid». He has taught near the Polytechnic in Milan, the University in Genoa and the University in Naples, Federico II. The books and the published essays document an activity of search orientated towards the study of the contemporaneity of the phenomenology of the sciences of design and the analysis of the relationship between design and territory within the local productive systems. Among his last publications they are annotated: Medonia. Il design per la salvaguardia della Posidonia oceanica (2018); Dalla Biblioverde al Bookcrossing. Il design utile a un sapere creativo (2016); Per un moderno continuo (2014); Nel Design (2013); Esercizi in trafila. Design Experiments (with E. Guida, 2011); Il design italiano 20.00.11: Antologia (with S. Lucibello, T. Paris, 2011).
He is Associate Professor in Industrial Design at the “Sapienza” University in Rome and director of the Master in Exhibit & Public Design.

Ermanno Guida, Università degli Studi di Napoli

Architect, former professor of Design at the School of Architecture of Naples Federico II. He carries out professional, experimental and research activities, designing and creating objects of use or consumption, furniture and services for the city; restoration and building recovery interventions; architecture and museum installations; temporary set-ups for events, historical and art exhibitions. For a long time, he coordinates and conducts an intense work on his own in the Campania region, tending to recover and encourage resources and productive activities full of historical values, tradition and manual knowledge in difficulty due to the inability of the few small artisan companies to innovate and adapt to the laws of the market for large numbers. Not seeking the new for the new, but a design philosophy resulting from the investigation of the scenarios that form the background to the concept of the product-object.

Published
2014-11-28